What is typically the emergency operation mode for elevators during a fire?

The emergency operation mode for elevators during a fire typically involves a return to the main floor. This procedure is crucial for safety because it ensures that the elevator does not become a trap during a fire event. Elevators can become unsafe to use in the event of a fire due to potential risks such as smoke infiltration, power failure, or damage to the building infrastructure.

By returning to the main floor, the elevator minimizes the risk of occupants being stranded on upper floors during an emergency. It provides a clear and safe exit point for individuals within the elevator and facilitates easy access for emergency responders to evacuate people if necessary. This protocol aligns with fire safety guidelines that prioritize human safety over the functionality of the elevator in emergency situations.